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CVE-2026-81642

Critical
9.8 CVSS v3.1 CVSS v4.0: 9.1
Published
Sep 16, 2026
Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Vendor
Nlnetlabs
Affected versions
See affected products
Weakness
CWE-122

Summary

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

Severity

Critical (9.8)

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 (9.1)

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red

Affected products

  • Nlnetlabs Unbound < 1.26.1

Exploitation status

Unknown

Technical details

Technical analysis has not been written for this record yet.

Mitigation & remediation

Follow the vendor advisory linked below for patches and workarounds.

References

Source NIST NVD
Last syncedOct 28, 2026 19:44 UTC
Reviewed Oct 28, 2026
Page updatedOct 29, 2026