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CVE-2026-102490

High

Zammad GmbH Zammad Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability

7.8 CVSS v3.1 CVSS v4.0: 9.4
Published
Sep 30, 2026
Updated
Oct 9, 2026
Vendor
Zammad
Affected versions
See affected products
Weakness
CWE-269

Summary

Zammad packages built with packager.io (DEB and RPM) could have allowed a local attacker who already had file system write privileges as the unprivileged zammad service account to escalate to full root privileges on the host. Service processes began running as root and executed files that were owned and writable by the zammad account before dropping their identity to that account. An attacker holding that foothold could have escalated within seconds, because the affected services were restarted automatically whenever they stopped; no administrator interaction was required. Only installations from the DEB and RPM packages were affected — installations from source or the official container images were not. All released packaged versions were affected.

Severity

High (7.8)

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 (9.4)

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:C/RE:X/U:X

Affected products

  • Zammad Zammad < 7.2.2

Exploitation status

Actively exploited

Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Oct 2, 2026. Federal remediation due: Oct 5, 2026.

Technical details

Technical analysis has not been written for this record yet.

Mitigation & remediation

  • Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

References

Source NIST NVD
Last syncedOct 28, 2026 19:44 UTC
Reviewed Oct 28, 2026
Page updatedOct 29, 2026